Unfortunately, dog bites are not uncommon and often lead to serious injuries, especially in large breeds. One dog that keeps making headlines in this regard is the Rottweiler. For many people it has a bad reputation and is considered dangerous. Regardless of whether this impression corresponds to reality, the right upbringing of the Rottweiler is particularly important. In the following, we will explain what is important.
Key facts at a glance
- Rottweilers were originally used to guard and herd cattle.
- Consistency is very important in training a Rottweiler.
- Socializing puppies early will help prevent problems later.
- In some federal states, where the breed is one of the listed dogs, owners have to meet special requirements.
- Inexperienced people should refrain from getting a Rottweiler.
Origin and History of the Rottweiler
The Rottweiler is a German breed of dog whose origins are thought to date back to the shepherd dogs of ancient Rome. In the Middle Ages, the breed was particularly widespread in the area around the city of Rottweil, to which the Rottweiler owes its name.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, Rottweil was an important center for the livestock trade, where the Rottweiler was used to herd and guard the animals. However, this changed with the increasing proliferation of vehicles and railways.
At the beginning of the 20th century, its suitability as a service dog was finally discovered by the police and military, where it is still used today. In addition, Rottweilers are now popular guard dogs and are often kept simply as family pets.
Nature of the Rottweiler
The Rottweiler’s personality is generally friendly and peaceful. The hard-working animals are considered clingy and fond of children. In addition, they are obedient and easy to lead. At the same time, the Rottweiler is always alert and has an intrepid character and self-confident demeanor.
Why Rottweilers can pose a risk
Despite the supposedly peaceful nature, this breed seems to pose a threat, at least to some extent. At least that is what various studies suggest, which have come to the conclusion that Rottweilers are more often than average responsible for biting attacks. Add to that the great strength that Rottweilers have. Males weigh around 50 kilos and reach a shoulder height of up to 68 centimetres. Therefore, when an attack by a Rottweiler occurs, it often has dire consequences for the victim.
Nonetheless, the root cause of the problems is likely to be the wrong upbringing of the Rottweiler and a lack of socialization of the animal. Because the Rottweiler is one of the breeds with a strong protective instinct and a pronounced territorial behavior, which is why insufficient training can very quickly lead to undesirable behavior in him.
Rottweiler training is not for beginners
Raising a Rottweiler is not for beginners. The imposing animals need clear guidance from an owner who they perceive as an authority figure. Considering their instincts and power, consistent training is essential for Rottweilers from an early age. However, excessive hardness is counterproductive. Instead, the four-legged friend should learn to perceive its owner as a reliable partner who is always in charge.
Practical tips for training your Rottweiler:
- Beatings are an absolute taboo in Rottweiler training.
- Praise and rewards are more effective than punishment.
- Through consistency, a Rottweiler learns to behave properly.
- Especially in the first few months, the young dogs need a lot of attention.
- Adult animals also need to be kept busy and exercised.
- In a dog school, owners of a Rottweiler receive support in training them.
Early socialization for Rottweiler upbringing
Training a Rottweiler also includes good socialization with other dogs. This serves to prevent later problems with conspecifics. For this reason, a puppy should have contact with other dogs at an early age and learn how to behave properly in a group. Attending a puppy playgroup can help with socialization.
Requirements for Rottweiler owners
In some federal states, the Rottweiler is one of the list dogs and is therefore considered potentially dangerous. If this is the case, special conditions are provided for keeping them.
These can differ depending on the federal state and, for example, provide for a general leash obligation or a character test for Rottweilers. In addition, owners of list dogs usually have to pay significantly more dog tax.
Rottweiler education – our conclusion
The Rottweiler is a large and strong breed of dog that, due to its original breeding purpose, sometimes exhibits problematic instincts. Nevertheless, it is easily possible to find a loyal companion in this breed, who also acts lovingly towards children. However, for this it is necessary to pay the necessary attention to the upbringing of the Rottweiler and to avoid mistakes in keeping it from an early age. If you also buy your puppy from a reputable breeder and socialize it well from the start, you can look forward to an obedient and affectionate dog.
However, owning and training a Rottweiler requires a certain amount of experience, which is why we advise beginners to choose another breed.