Guadalajara, capital of the state of Jaliscoin Mexico, he has witnessed various transformations throughout its history, since its foundation in 1542. Its architecture reflects these different times, weaving an eclectic urban spot where structures are erected as living testimonies of its historical and cultural wealth.
The city, through its architecture, tells the influence and intertwined of various artistic currents, social facts and temporary contexts. It is a silent ode of notable architects whose ingenuity and passion have shaped extraordinary architectural pieces. Accompany us to explore five notable architectural styles that you can discover during your visit in February to Art WKND GDLthe most important event of Contemporary art In the region.
Guadalajara Cathedral.Emmanuel Flores/Getty Images
Colonial architecture
It is in the center of Guadalajara, mainly, where they are observed The remaining buildings of Nueva Galicia; Baroque and neoclassical constructions, mostly focused on sacred and residential architecture. From this era, works such as the Guadalajara Cathedrala colossus sculpted in pink quarry by order of Felipe II. Its construction, started in 1561, was completed in 1618 under the direction of Alarife Martín Casillas. However, the structure we contemplate today is the result of several restorations; The earthquakes of 1818 and 1849 devastated the two original towers and their successors. The towers, which are now emblematic in the Jalisco capital, were completed in 1854 as part of the architectural project of Manuel Gómez Ibarraone of the greatest exponents of neoclassicism in Guadalajara.
This era also bequeathed majestic residences and palace, adding splendor to the architectural heritage. These colonial properties exhibit forge balconies, intricate facades and interior courtyards. Many of these structures have experienced careful restorations and conservations, transforming into museums, Boutiques and renowned restaurants.