One of the symptoms of high blood pressure is headache, especially at night and in the cervical area. Instead, the Dizziness may indicate low blood pressure or hypotension. Headaches, weakness, feelings of nausea or even fainting can also be caused by low blood pressure, a health situation that is less talked about than hypertension, but which also affects many people.
What is hypotension?
The normal blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg (millimeters of mercury) at rest. The first number is the systolic pressure, when the heart pumps blood, and the second value is the diastolic pressure, when the heart is between two beats, that is, when it is not pumping. Be Below 90/60 is considered arterial hypotension. It is enough for only one of the two values to be very low to cause symptoms.
It may happen that What for one person is low blood pressure, for another it is not.since it has no symptoms. In general, athletic people, those who maintain a correct weight, do not smoke and eat healthily, have a tendency to low blood pressure levels that it does not cause symptoms and that, even, protects against heart attacks and aging.
Types of hypotension and what causes them
Low blood pressure may be due to a personal tendency or appear for various reasons.
- The orthostatic hypotension occurs when getting out of bed or getting up from a chair. It causes dizziness and we need to lean on something to avoid falling. This occurs because the body has lost the ability to regulate blood pressure when getting up and, as a consequence, not enough blood reaches the brain for a few seconds. Sometimes it can cause fainting. It is common to suffer from pregnant women, people with heart problems or diabetics. It is also more common very hot days.
- The primary hypotension is the one whose causes are unknown. It is common in young and thin women or in people who have a sedentary life. Depending on whether suffering from this low blood pressure gives you symptoms or not, you must act with food, physical activity, etc.
- The secondary hypotension It is associated with other underlying causes. They can be cardiac or endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism), anemia, dehydration or consumption of medications (diuretics, beta blockers, antidepressants, antihistamines, etc.), for example. Two common causes are bacteria overgrowth Helicobacter pylorialthough it does not cause digestive discomfort. It is easy to find out if this is the case by testing for the pathogen. If it comes out positive, you should put yourself in the hands of an integrative therapist. He excess histamine It is another little known cause. In this case, it is necessary to discover why there is excess histamine in the body and carry out a specific treatment so that our body regains the ability to correctly metabolize this substance.
It must be taken into account that there is a relationship in both directions between the mood and blood pressure. If it is low, you may feel sad or apathetic. And if they give you bad news or you panic, the tension can go down. Taking care of tension is also a way to take care of yourself emotionally.
Foods to raise blood pressure
To take successful complementary dietary measures, it is always necessary know the cause of hypotensionfor which a medical diagnosis is necessary. In the event that it is a primary hypotensionassociated with a certain weakness and sedentary lifestyle, we can introduce some changes in diet and lifestyle.
- mineralized water. In some people, drinking low-mineralized water can promote the loss of mineral salts and hypotension. It can be tested if the pressure increases by drinking medium or strong mineralized waters (more than 500 mg of dry residue per liter). Many people increase their blood pressure by taking a shot of sea water in the morning on an empty stomach. In addition, it improves intestinal transit.
- Lots of vegetables. It helps to eat plenty raw and cooked vegetables, fruits and brothsand avoid drinks or infusions with a diuretic effectsuch as coconut water or horsetail, dandelion and nettle infusions.
- Iron, vitamin B12 and folic acid. Deficiency of these nutrients can cause hypotension because the production of red blood cells and, consequently, the supply of oxygen to the tissues is reduced. The body responds by lowering blood pressure to maximize the chance of oxygen reaching the cells. Plant foods rich in iron They are legumes, raspberries, spinach, pistachios, millet, quinoa or broccoli. The main sources of vitamin B12 are meat, fish and dairy, so the People who follow a plant-based diet should take a supplement (for example, a weekly dose of 2,000 mcg). For his part, the folic acid It is found in abundance in vegetables, oranges and legumes, among other foods.
- Ginger. This root has endless properties, including stimulate blood circulation and blood pressure. It can be grated and squeezed to obtain its juice, which can be added to the vinaigrette. A very convenient way to use it is as an infusion of a few thin slices, combined with licorice.
- algae. Are rich in minerals and we can use them in broths, legume stews (kombu), creams (wakame flakes), salads (dulse) or homemade vegetable shushis (nori). They are always consumed in small quantities, but they should be avoided if we take thyroid medication or if we have hyperthyroidism.
Natural remedies to raise blood pressure
In addition to food, you can use these remedies to raise blood pressure:
- He rosemary essential oil helps increase blood pressure. You can put a drop in the palm of your hand, rub it and inhale three times with hands cupped near the nose. You can also use an oil diffuser in the space where you spend the most time.
- He licorice contains glycyrrhizin, a substance that can increase blood pressure. It is easy to use daily in the form of an infusion and has a protective effect on the stomach mucosa. You can drink one glass a day in the morning.
- He coffee It can also be an ally to raise blood pressure, as long as it is not due to excess histamine. An adequate dose can be a cup a daynaturally roasted and not roasted. Too much is irritating.
- Ginseng: Studies indicate that it has a slightly hypertensive effect. It can be taken from 200 to 400 mg daily of capsule extractfor no more than two months.
Weekly menu: dishes to raise your spirits and pressure
Increase the presence of liquids and some ingredients with slightly hypertensive properties may be enough to get a boost. You will find them in the weekly diet for hypotension that we propose: