You may have noticed that with the arrival of autumn, the grass begins to recover from the stress of summer, when heat, uneven watering or footsteps weaken it. It is precisely at this point that the first signs of deterioration appear: yellow spots, compacted areas, moss and weeds that make their way through the grass shoots.

The good news is that there is a simple way to restore vitality to your garden: scarificationa task that eliminates organic remains accumulated between the soil and the grass, allowing it to breathe and grow strongly.

Scarification: A traditional technique for a healthier lawn

Scarifying consists of pass a metal spike rake or a special machine over the entire surface of the grass, removing the layer of vegetal felt that forms over time.

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This layer is composed of dead roots, dry leaves and remains of previous mowing that prevent water, air and nutrients from reaching the roots.

By removing this barrier, the land is oxygenated, It improves drainage and stimulates the natural regeneration of the grass.

It is a process that, although it may seem aggressive, is essential for maintaining a healthy lawn, strong and visually denser.

Why moss invades the garden

One of the objectives of scarification is to prevent the growth of moss, that it doesn’t appear by chance. It is the reflection of a weakened lawn or a terrain that does not meet the appropriate conditions for grass to grow well. Among the most common causes are:

• Lack of sunlight or areas that are too shaded.
• Excess humidity and poor drainage.
• Nutrient shortage on the ground.
• grass cuts too low.
• Constant passage of people or animals.

When the soil becomes compacted or does not breathethe moss takes over the space. Therefore, before resorting to herbicides or chemicals, the most effective thing is restore balance to the ground through good scarification.

Direct benefits of scarifying the lawn

The results are seen almost immediately. The grass looks straighter, The color intensifies and the soil regains its ability to absorb water. But the benefits go much further:

• Improves soil aeration and avoids caking.
• Reduces the appearance of moss and weeds.
• Promotes the growth of new roots.
• Allow the fertilizer acts more effectively.
• Increases resistance of the grass against drought or cold.

Furthermore, the process does not require experience or professional machinery; a hard-tine rake or, if available, a manual or electric scarifier is enough.

How to scarify step by step

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1. cut the grass shorter than usual, leaving a height of about 3 cm. Don’t waste the grass you’ve cut: take advantage of it by taking the remains to your compost pile.

2. Water lightly the ground the day before, so that it is moist but not waterlogged.

3. Pass the rake or scarifier in one direction, exerting firm but controlled pressure.

4. Repeat in perpendicular direction at the first pass to remove the vegetal felt well.

5. Remove all remains bring them to the surface with a broom or leaf rake.

6. Contribute pass (such as mature or composted manure or a good worm castings, for example) or recebo (a mixture of sand and compost) to nourish the soil.

7. Water gently to settle the soil and promote regeneration.

In very damaged lawns, it can be used to reseed depopulated areas after scarification. In fact, fall is a very good time to plant grass.

Errors to avoid when scarifying

Not all times of the year are suitable for scarifying. Avoid doing it in the middle of summer or winter, since extreme temperatures can damage the grass.

Nor should it be done with the ground completely dry or soaked. If the soil is very compacted, it is advisable air it out before with a pitchfork or an aerator.

It is also important not to overuse scarification; make it once or twice a year is enough. Too much could weaken the grass.

A fundamental maintenance task

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Scarifying may seem like a minor job, but its effect on the garden health It’s deep. It is a sustainable practice, which no chemicals required and that improves the soil ecosystem naturally. In a few weeks, the grass recovers, looks more uniform and resists seasonal changes better.

Dedicate an afternoon to this task It is a safe investment to enjoy a green garden, soft to the touch and free of moss. Sometimes, a measure as simple as raking is enough to bring the entire plot of land back to life. If done now, the grass will come into winter strong and, in spring, it will sprout with renewed beauty. Meanwhile, you can also make sure you bring the greenery inside your home by putting some of the recommended species in the free ebook indoor plantswhich will help you enjoy a livelier, healthier and more beautiful environment at home.