A sketch is a type of drawing that architects use to capture your ideas before carrying out the project as a whole. Exist 5 types of essential sketches They help to potentiate specific aspects of each project during this initial stage. Although it is an essential tool for any architecture professional, the Background Book is very personal because Keep creativity, ideas and individual explorations.
Linear drawing is the easiest type of sketch. Lorenzo Capero / Pixabay.
Linear drawing
This first type of sketch consists of straight or curved strokes of different thickness, length and direction all embodied in a flat background. That is, there are no shadows or lights because the goal is to represent the edges At the two -dimensional level. However, you can get volume and movement to drawing Playing with the thickness of the lines, and even only marking contours that give the visual effect that there is a line where nothing has been drawn.
The loved ones scrawl They are also included in a sketch style, and are very useful when quickly capture An idea that came in a sudden moment of inspiration.
The crusade shadow is a useful sketch technique to give depth. Kristaps Ungurs / Unspash.
Transverse scratch
An advanced level with respect to linear drawing is the type sketch transverse scratchsince the basis for executing it is also lines, however, in this case they are mainly used to give Shadows and depth design – this is also known as Cross shaded-. The effect is achieved by drawing parallel lines that can be diagonal, vertical or horizontal; thick or thin; long or short; as well as different types and located at different distances from each other. Another great advantage of this type of sketches is that It allows to represent the material of objects through texture.
Miniatures
When you have multiple ideas for the same project, it is very helpful to use the Miniature sketchesbecause they allow to see In a single plane all optionsso it is easier to choose the right one. With them you can quickly experience format, composition, and perspective.
They are also ideal when it comes to A project with different ways of use because it helps to demonstrate the versatility of the construction – a sports stadium that can be transformed into an entertainment area – or A building with multiple spaces that they must be designed cohesively, so you have to see them all at the same time – such as an office building.