Data sheet scaly carp
Trade name:
carp
Latin name:
Cyprinus carpio
Order:
Cypriniformes, German carp-like
Family:
Cyprinidae, German carp fish
Genus:
Cyprinus carpio
Origin:
originally from Asia
Size:
35 to 50 cm medium size
Pond
Length and width:
at least 1.5 m deep
Contents:
at least 1,000 liters per fish
water values
water values:
Use a high-performance filter system to ensure the quality of the pond water
Temperature:
should be warmed up quickly by the sun, do not freeze through in winter, 17 to 25 degrees
pH:
insensitive to pH value fluctuations
GH:
10-15 °dH
CH:
6-8 °dH
Behave
Area:
warm, stagnant or slow-flowing water, soft bottom, dwells in deeper areas
Lining:
Bottom animals, possibly small fish, barley, corn
Behave:
Schooling fish, active at dusk
Number:
Depending on the size of the pond, provide 10-20 square meters per animal
Difficulty level:
Since carp do not need any special water values, keeping them is easy, they need a lot of space, which should definitely be given, so also suitable for beginners George Chernilevsky, Cyprinus carpio 2021 G2, CC BY-SA 4.0
The scaly carp is also called wild carp and can live up to 40 years or even older. The weight can also be considerable, some specimens even weighing over 30 kg.
The Romans brought them to Europe, originally the scaly carp come from Asia. If you want to keep these fish in the garden pond, you should plan a lot of space for them. The pond should be deep and large enough to hold enough specimens.
gender differences
The males will milkerwho become females Rogner called.
The male carp are sexually mature earlier, around 3 or 4 years. The females, on the other hand, are only sexually mature at around 5 years of age.
The males can be recognized by the fact that they are usually smaller and have colorful scales.
breed
In Germany it is Carp farming widespread. In Upper Lusatia, the largest pond area in Europe is used for carp farming.
Several ponds are needed for breeding carp. These should be different sizes.
Both sexes are placed in the spawning ponds in spring. There the eggs are laid and fertilized. Later, the fish larvae are transferred to the rearing ponds and, depending on their size and age, can later be placed in deeper and larger ponds.
socialization
If the pond is large enough, carp can generally be socialized well with other carp species. Mirror carp are especially good for this.
Goldfish can also be kept well together with carp. Likewise, trout can be placed with the carp.
Difference to the grass carp
The grass carp does not have a trunk for feeding. Also, this one doesn’t have barbels either. The scale carp has larger scales than the grass carp. Basically, the grass carp feeds more on aquatic plants.