Pitbulls in general have a pretty bad reputation. After all, they keep making the headlines due to biting attacks and are therefore among the list dogs in most federal states.
Even though a dog’s behavior is undoubtedly always the responsibility of its owner, proper training seems to play a particularly important role in Pitbulls. In the following, we will explain what is important.
Key facts at a glance
- The American Pit Bull Terriers originated from crosses between terriers and bulldogs.
- Consistency is particularly important when training a Pitbull.
- Good peer socialization will help prevent future problems with other dogs.
- In federal states in which the pit bull is on the breed list, the attitude is subject to conditions.
- Pitbull Terriers should only be owned by experienced dog owners.
Origin and history of the pit bull
The origins of the American Pit Bull Terrier, as the pit bull is officially called, lie in the USA, where it arose from crosses between terriers and bulldogs. Unlike the American Staffordshire Terrier, the breed is not recognized by the FCI.
In the beginning, the pit bull was mainly used in so-called pied piper competitions, where the animals had to kill as many rats as possible as quickly as possible, and in dog fights.
In the meantime, however, the muscular animals have developed into a very popular family dog. In addition, they are often used as rescue dogs and for searching for explosives and drugs.
The gentle nature of the pit bull
Away from the headlines, pit bulls are considered to be extremely alert and intelligent animals. They generally have a gentle and playful nature, which (provided they are raised properly) also makes them excellent companions for children.
Why pit bulls can still pose a threat
Despite his basically lovable nature and his actually very high stimulus threshold, the pit bull is a breed that was originally bred to fight. The animals are therefore still very fearless and at least theoretically ready to fight at any time.
This applies at least when an owner neglects his dog and does not pay the necessary attention to training the pit bull. In this case, the powerful four-legged friends can indeed show extremely aggressive behavior towards people and animals.
Since it is not exactly a small breed of dog with a weight of up to 27 kilograms and a shoulder height of 43 to 53 centimeters and the pit bull has an extraordinarily high biting power, an attack for the victim often has devastating consequences.
Pitbull training requires experience
Although the pit bull is actually peaceful, it is by no means suitable for every prospective dog owner for the reasons mentioned. Pitbull training requires a certain amount of experience and should be done with the necessary consistency from an early age.
In this context, a respectful and calm handling of the animal is very important. At the same time, a strong hand is indispensable. After all, it is also true for the pit bull that the owner leads the dog and not the other way around.
A well-behaved pit bull who trusts his owner usually proves to be extremely affectionate as well as an obedient and reliable companion in everyday life.
Practical tips for Pitbull training:
- Violence is also an absolute taboo when training a Pitbull Terrier.
- Socialize the pup with your family members and friends.
- Praise your four-legged friend when he behaves correctly.
- Instead of punishing your dog, ignore unwanted behavior.
- Ask other (experienced) owners for advice without taking over everything without thinking.
- Keep your pit bull busy with games, sports and long walks.
Pitbull training includes socializing with peers
Socializing with other dogs is at least as important in training a pit bull as learning how to interact with people.
In order to avoid future problems, the pit bull should therefore have regular contact with other dogs from the start. Attending a puppy play lesson can be just as helpful as attending a dog school.
Requirements for keeping a pit bull
In most states, the pit bull is on the breed list. So he is one of those dogs that are classified as potentially dangerous. Owners therefore usually have to meet special requirements.
These can differ depending on the federal state and, for example, provide for a general leash obligation or the need for a permit to keep a pit bull. In addition, owners of a list dog usually have to pay significantly more dog tax.
Pitbull training – our conclusion
Despite its original breeding goal and bad reputation, the pit bull has a gentle character and proves to be a loyal companion. As with other dogs, the causes of problems with Pitbulls lie in mistakes in training and a lack of socialization.
If you pay attention to this and buy your puppy from a reputable breeder, you can look forward to a playful and affectionate four-legged friend. Nonetheless, training a pit bull requires a certain level of experience, which is why we would advise beginners against this breed.