Why does the crab walk sideways?

»> Simple: because that’s how their paw joints bend. When flexed, the paws on one side of the crab’s body pull it laterally and those on the other side of the body help, pushing the animal in the same direction.…

How do suntan lotions work?

»> These products promise dark skin based on three factors. First, they make sunlight penetrate the skin slowly, barring part of the radiation. It’s the same principle as sunscreens, but with a much lower intensity. While in filters the protection…

How does a desert arise?

For an area to be considered desert, it needs to combine at least two elements: sandy soil and a hot, dry climate, with very low levels of rainfall over a long period. The deserts that exist on Earth today have…

Why do ocean waves foam?

»> Foam is nothing more than a bunch of bubbles – that is, its main ingredient is air. It turns out that it is always easier to form bubbles in a liquid that has a large amount of dissolved organic…

What is a white hole?

»> From an astrophysics point of view, a white hole is the opposite of a black hole. But this is only valid conceptually, because, in practice, there is no proof of the existence of white holes in space. They are…

How did the Moon come about?

Probably, the Moon was born from a blow that the Earth took. More than 4 billion years ago, our planet would have suffered the biggest impact of its existence: it collided head-on with another planet, a colossus the size of…