Cantona, the largest archaeological zone in Mexico

Neither Chichen Itzá nor Teotihuacán are the largest archaeological zones in the country, but it is Cantona, located in the East of the State of Pueblaamong the municipalities of Tepeyahualco and Coyoaco, it stands out as the largest archaeological zone in the country, covering 453 habitable hectares. This amazing enclave protects an architectural wealth that includes 24 structures, three roads, eight housing units, a Fortín access to the acropolis, four sets of the ball game, an additional court, three closed seats with pyramids and a majestic palace. The meaning of Cantona, «place next to the hill full of hail» in Nahuatl, resonates with its nickname also known as «La Perla de la Sierra», consolidating as an essential regional commercial center.

The town has a robust tourist infrastructure, where hotels stand out for their high quality service, and Restaurants surprise with exquisite dishes that incorporate fresh ingredients from the region.

In this corner, the prominent volcanic presence defines its identity. In Its vicinity, the Pizarro volcano and the perote chest rise imposing, while the lovely Lagoons of Alchichica and Quechulacmolded by volcanic boilers, add a brushstroke of natural beauty to this unique landscape. Cantona is undoubtedly a destination that not only captivates with its archaeological history, but also delights with the majesty of its natural environment.

Cantone, dazzling fortified pre -Hispanic city, was erected as the master controller of the commercial route between the Altiplano and the Gulf of Mexico.

Courtesy of Anahuacalli Museum

History of Cantone

Cantona, witness of the history since the preclassic period around 200 AC, reached its peak between the 600s and 1000 AD in this period, During the complications faced by Teotihuacán, Cantona emerged as a strategic enclave, taking advantage of the opportunity to revitalize trade routes. It became a crucial epicenter, taking control of the resources of the Sierra Madre Oriental.

The Cantona economy was based on obsidian extraction and trade. However, Chichimecas invasions in the eleventh century brought significant changes. Despite facing adversities, Cantona persisted, adapting and transforming over the centuries.